Ransomware Interviews

CyberSecurityIL

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Arcus Media

June 2024
Q:

Arcus Media is a relatively new group. Your first victim appeared on your site on May 8th. Is Arcus Media a brand new group or a rebrand of an old group?

A:

Arcus is a new group, but we have affiliates from other groups too. We are not developers offering our programs; as hackers, we offer techniques and exploits. Affiliates who have problems in an attack can use other affiliates for a percentage they decide.

Q:

Do your tactics include double extortion—encryption and data leak—or just data leak?

A:

Extortion — encryption.

Q:

One of your recent victims was FILSCAP, a non-profit organization representing music creators in the Philippines. How do you select your targets? Are there any red lines?

A:

It's the affiliate's choice; we don't limit them to anything.

Q:

Why did you start your ransomware operation? Why not work in a regular job in the cybersecurity field? Do you do this only for the money, or do you have other motives?

A:

Regular jobs don't have challenges, fun, and money.

Q:

I assume you've heard about Operation Cronos. Also, just yesterday, we learned about the arrest of a Scattered Spider group member. Aren't you concerned about being apprehended by law enforcement?

A:

OPSEC is important; we give affiliates advice and resources to stay safe.

Q:

What is the most common vector you use to breach organizations? Do you exploit those vectors yourself, or do you buy access from access brokers?

A:

It's the affiliate's choice; we don't limit them to anything.

Q:

How do you establish trust with your team members and affiliates? Have you conducted any tests or implemented specific measures to build and maintain trust?

A:

Access is limited even to highly trusted people. Any changes in our operations or any strange requests without other administrative approval will be blocked automatically.

Q:

On the other hand, how can affiliates trust you? We all saw what happened with ALPHV when one of their affiliates accused them of stealing $20 million from their share.

A:

They have full control over chats. Highly trusted members can use their own wallets and then pay our part.

Q:

Before publishing the ransom note, how long do you stay inside the victim's network?

A:

Can't explain that.

Q:

In the Conti Leaks chats, we discovered they had a massive operation with different departments. Do you work with a similar model?

A:

Can't explain that.

Q:

You've published 18 victims on your data leak site so far. Out of all your victims, can you share the percentage that have paid the ransom versus those who have not?

A:

Can't explain that. Smart ones pay.

Q:

Do any of you have families? How do you explain your work to them, and are they aware of what you do?

A:

OPSEC is important even in real life.

Q:

How much time and money do you dedicate to developing and maintaining your operation?

A:

A few years for gaining enough experience.

Q:

Any recommendations for companies on how to defend themselves against ransomware attacks?

A:

There is no defense; everything can be bypassed. Paying ransom is the fastest and smartest way.

Q:

Would you use services from a company that you breached in the past?

A:

No.

Q:

Any last message to the CyberSecurityIL community?

A:

White hats don't have the guts to be black hats.

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